According to statistics, every fourth inhabitant of the earth suffers from mushroom diseases of the feet and nails.
What is that?
Foot and nail fungus (onychomycosis) is a common infectious disease, both in women and in men.The causes of the infectious mushroom can vary very different - from a weakened immunity to damage the nail layer.
WHAT HAPPENS?
The process begins with the skin of the feet, often with interdigital wrinkles in which cracks and peelers are formed.As a rule, the skin begins to blush, and small bubbles appear that burst, wounds and cracks.If the "focus" is not prevented, the mushroom can gradually spread to the nails.For mushrooms, nails are an ideal place for reproduction.Nails consist of keratin - substances from which the pathogens feed on fungal infections.The mushroom that falls into the nail plate grows and multiplied.Gradually dull, thicken the nail plates, acquire an uneven surface and are covered with yellow spots.At the same time, the nails break lightly, lay and lose the aesthetic appearance!
The main symptoms
The main symptoms of the fungus of the legs and nails can be listed:
- Cracks in interdigital folds (usually between 1–2 and 4-5 fingers);
- Thickening or thinning of the nail;
- Itching and burning;
- Reddening and peeling;
- Relaxation;
- An unpleasant smell of nails.
Risk zone
Strong sweating is seen as the main factor for the occurrence of the mushroom on the legs.Therefore, only comfortable, well -pressed and clean shoes should be worn for the comfort of the sensations.It is recommended to change shoes every day and at least attract the same couple every other day.There are other causes of onychomycosis.For example, damage to the nail layer.If the nail loses the skin loosely, microbes can easily penetrate into its cavity, which are actively multiply and thus destroy the nail.
How do you avoid mushrooms on your feet?
The fungus multiplies well in a damp environment.So if your shoes remain poorly dried, there is the possibility to counter fungal diseases.The next simple rules will help you to maintain health and beauty on your feet:
- Only wear comfortable and necessarily high -quality shoes;
- Shoes should be dry and clean.In the pharmacy you can buy a spray from the protection of the mushroom and process your shoes and feet.
- In the bathroom, sauna, you shouldn't run barefoot in the fitness hall.Take slate with you.
- Do not put any shoes out of the leg of another.
- After the shower is as thorough as possible and it is better to wipe your legs, especially between the fingers.
- Always disinfect manicure accessories - immerse yourself in alcohol.
Cure nail fungus, is it real?
In medicine there is a modern way to eliminate the mushroom hardware cleaning of nails.This is a fairly effective procedure that helps to restore the beauty of your nails.The upper damaged nail layer is removed with special nozzles.In this case, the nail bed is not damaged.Don't be afraid and panic.The procedure is painless!Before the procedure, the doctor disinfects the surface of the nail plates in such a way that antifungals and medication penetrate better inwards.
The hardware method for the treatment of mushrooms is prescribed for cases if more than 60% of the surface is affected.In such cases, the doctor can remove the nail plate.If less than 40% of the nail plate are affected, the course of the Antimycoty preparations is prescribed.The laser is one of the effective methods to get rid of the mushroom.The luminous river of the laser immediately kills the mushroom and its disputes.The duration of a procedure varies between 20 and 30 minutes.To completely remove the mushroom, you need at least 3-5 laser radiation.Laser treatment and medical cleaning are a painless process.
prevention
It is recommended to disinfect everything with which the mushroom is in contact.High temperature is the main enemy of the mushroom.At a temperature of 75 degrees, the mushroom dies in 10-15 minutes.The effects of high temperatures can therefore be used for disinfection in the risk of infection with fungal diseases.Personal things (linen, shoes, skin care items, nails) - it is recommended to cook and iron thoroughly.To disinfect shoes, you can also use a single percentage solution from Formalin, in which the mushroom dies in a few minutes or special tools for sanitary treatment.It should always be remembered that it is very dangerous to neglect the prevention of the mushroom, since this is not only a problem by the owners of well -groomed or sick legs, but also for completely healthy people who can be infected in a public place.